Freeway Removal Goes Mainstream: A Survey of Projects
When I first started researching freeway removal, I had no idea it was being considered or completed in so many cities. It looks like the anti-freeway activists of the 1960s and 70s are now finding their views in the mainstream. Every project is different. Some replace freeways with waterfront parks. Others use the land for new developments like hotels. Some cities like Boston and Seattle bury the roadway underground to make the land more attractive, without impeding traffic. Below is a list of some of the major projects that are done or under consideration:
Major Projects:
Milwaukee: Park East Freeway
San Francisco: Embarcadero Freeway – Removed after earthquake damage
San Francisco: Central Freeway
Seattle, Washington: Alaskan Way Viaduct (in progress)
- Watch a satirical ad Seattle’s mayor made to shore up support for the project.
New Haven, CT: Route 34
Portland, OR: Harbor Drive (Perhaps the earliest major freeway removal)
Seoul, South Korea: Samil Elevated Expressway (turned into an interesting park)
Paris, France: Pompidou Expressway
Under Consideration:
New Orleans, LA: Claiborne Avenue Expressway
Syracuse, NY: I-81
Buffalo, NY: Skyway (looks like plan has stalled)
Bronx, NY: Sheridan Expressway
Louisville, KY: I-64
What do you think? Are freeways as necessary as they were 50 years ago? Are cities better off without them? Is there an expressway you’d like to see gone? Or, are these highways still important for mobility? Tell us in comments.




